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- <text id=92TT1934>
- <title>
- Aug. 31, 1992: Greenback Blues
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1992
- Aug. 31, 1992 Woody Allen: Cries and Whispers
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- THE WEEK, Page 19
- BUSINESS
- Greenback Blues
- </hdr><body>
- <p>The dollar dives to its lowest level since World War II
- </p>
- <p> Maybe they didn't like George Bush's speech, or maybe they
- were worried about European integration. Or maybe they just felt
- dyspeptic. Whatever the reason, currency traders dumped dollars
- by the billion late last week. A huge sell-off drove the
- greenback down as low as 1.4250 to the German mark, its lowest
- level since the deutsche mark was created in 1948.
- </p>
- <p> The fall came despite nearly heroic efforts to stop it. No
- fewer than 17 central banks, including the German Bundesbank,
- the Swiss National Bank and America's own Federal Reserve,
- began buying hundreds of millions of dollars as the rate slipped
- below the 1.45 level that has triggered past rescue attempts.
- This time it hardly helped. By the close of trading in New York
- Friday, the dollar had recovered only to 1.4290. That, in turn,
- helped knock more than 50 points off the Dow Jones industrial
- average at Friday's close.
- </p>
- <p> But if the dollar was stumbling, the Japanese stock market
- was practically falling on its face. The Nikkei Index dropped
- to 14,309, its lowest level since 1986, forcing the government
- to take action. The Finance Ministry announced new rules to
- discourage banks from dumping shares, which brought at least a
- temporary recovery. But critics said long-promised government
- spending programs are needed to make the recovery permanent.
- </p>
-
- </body></article>
- </text>
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